Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zomshini wokukhipha/ukususa uthuli we-cryogenic – ukuhlinzekwa kwe-nitrogen ewuketshezi

Umshini wokuhlanza irabha one-cryogenic, njengomshini wokukhiqiza osizayo obalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza amabhizinisi erabha, ubulokhu ubalulekile. Kodwa-ke, selokhu wangena emakethe enkulu cishe ngonyaka ka-2000, amabhizinisi erabha endawo anolwazi oluncane ngezimiso zokusebenza nezinqubo zomshini wokuhlanza irabha one-cryogenic. Ngakho-ke, lesi sihloko sizonikeza isingeniso esiningiliziwe ezindleleni zokugcina nokunikeza ze-cryogenic, i-nitrogen ewuketshezi, yomshini wokuhlanza irabha one-cryogenic.

Esikhathini esidlule, i-nitrogen ewuketshezi yayivame ukugcinwa emathangini ahlukene e-nitrogen ewuketshezi. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga umshini wokusika umphetho oqandisiwe, kwakudingeka uthenge ithangi le-nitrogen ewuketshezi elihambisanayo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle komshini. Ukufakwa kwethangi le-nitrogen ewuketshezi kwakudinga imvume evela eziphathimandleni ezifanele, okwakuyinqubo enzima, futhi amathangi ngokwawo ayebiza kakhulu. Lokhu kuholele ekutheni amafektri amaningi adinga ngokushesha ukusebenzisa imishini yokuhlanza i-cryogenic ukuze athuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi anqikaze, njengoba kuhilela nokutshalwa kwezimali okuthile kusengaphambili.

I-STMC yethule isiteshi sokuphakelwa kwe-nitrogen ewuketshezi ukuze sithathe indawo yamatangi e-nitrogen ewuketshezi. Lolu hlelo luhlanganisa ukunikezwa kwegesi kwamaphoyinti egesi ngamanye, okuvumela ukuthi kuhlanganiswe amaflaski amaningi e-Dewar anokushisa okuphansi ukuze kuphakelwe igesi eliphakathi. Luxazulula inqubo enzima yokuphatha amathangi e-nitrogen ewuketshezi, okuvumela amakhasimende ukuthi asebenzise umshini wokusika onqenqemeni oluqandisiwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuthenga. Umzimba oyinhloko wohlelo uxhuma amabhodlela amathathu amaflaski e-Dewar e-nitrogen ewuketshezi ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi luhlanganisa nembobo enganwetshwa ukuze ifake amabhodlela amane. Ukucindezela kohlelo kuyalungiseka futhi kufakwe i-valve yokuphepha. Kulula ukuhlanganisa futhi kungafakwa odongeni kusetshenziswa i-bracket engunxantathu noma kubekwe phansi kusetshenziswa i-bracket.

isiteshi sokuhlinzeka nge-nitrogen eninginingi yoketshezi

Umphumela wokufakwa kokushisa esiteshini sokuhlinzeka nge-nitrogen manifold esiwuketshezi